Randy

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Education > 1861, the Book
 

1861, the Book

I'm just finishing up a good read which I highly recommend. It's titled "1861: The Civil War Awakening" by Adam Goodheart. (Would I lead you astray?)

This is not your typical boring historical blather. No battles are fought (perhaps some pre-war squirmashes), many obscure people/heroes highlighed.

From the book cover intro: "The book introduces us to a heretofore little-known cast of Civil War heroes--among them an acrobatic militia colonel, an explorer's wife, an idealistic band of German immigrants, a regiment of New York City firemen, a community of Virginia slaves, and a young college professor who would one day become president."

The book goes from New York to California, Washington D.C. to Missouri, Ft. Sumpter, SC to Chicago.

The issue of slavery is the heart of the story, abolitionists vs. slave owners. But it's the in-depth look at the characters that altered the course of American history that really drives the book.

Abraham Lincoln is mentioned throughout the book, but more as an indirect participant. Personally, I've never been an ardent supporter of him. Perhaps I'm being biased, but the speeches and actions (inactions) of Lincoln confirms my beliefs. First of all, he hardly campaigned for the Presidency. He was a virtual unknown, a backwoods, homespun "railsplitter". Because he was "the salt of the earth", I think he became a folk hero of sorts--and has remained that way. (Although Lincoln was a Republican, remember, yesterday's Republicans are today's Democrats.)

On the issue of slavery, his policy was "noninterference" (live and let live). He claimed slavery "is nothing that really hurts anybody...nobody is suffering anything." Lincoln remained mostly silent on the subject, agreeing with the Dred Scott ruling (Supreme Court) that Negroes had no rights, slavery justified.

In his inaugural address, President Lincoln quoted his own speech from 1858 saying, "I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists. I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so." We all know that the "Emmancipation Proclamation" wasn't issued for two more years. His "wait and see" approach to so many issues have always irritated me. (He should have fired McClellan long before he did.)

I think any Civil War (or historical) buffs would enjoy this book. I found it to be a fascinating account of "behind the scenes" events occuring before and during 1861, 150 years ago.

posted on Oct 30, 2011 6:19 AM ()

Comments:

I recently watched the biography of William Wilberforce, the man largely responsible for the abolition of slavery in England. He devoted over twenty years of his life to the cause and yet he was a former slave trader who himself became enslaved. He was a contemporary of John Newton (author of the hymn Amazing Grace). Newton was one of his advisers and mentors, and Wilberforce took on this cause after a spiritual crisis. Whatever his motives, it was truly an inspirational story that touched me.
comment by dragonflyby on Oct 31, 2011 3:21 PM ()
I hope to see it sometime. Maybe read a book about him. I do know Charles Darwin was influenced by him. His theory of evolution is based on disproving the idea that black people were of a separate, inferior species, deserving to be enslaved.
reply by solitaire on Nov 1, 2011 5:08 AM ()
Dear Randy, whoever said I thought slavery was "right" because I can understand the forces that existed when Lincoln was president?. Perhaps Lincoln was "caving" to pressure, but the point is things he did worked out for us. And some other president might not have changed. Look around you. There is a lot wrong with the world now. Examine your views about the injustices around you. I'll bet some of them seem "normal."
comment by tealstar on Oct 31, 2011 11:29 AM ()
True, there are plenty of injustices in today's world, including America. Listing them would ruin my day. My point is, they shouldn't be accepted and ignored, nor considered "normal". Admittedly, many things are controversial as to the matter of right vs. wrong--abortion, for example, or sterilization. Or gay marriages. Or the death penalty. It would be interesting to return in 100 years to see how we dealt with today's issues. Assuming we'll still be here--.
reply by solitaire on Nov 1, 2011 5:05 AM ()
We are not being fair if we judge historical figures by today's standards.
I cut my teeth on tales of past glory built on slavery but I don't judge
my great grandparents by today's standards. They paid dearly when it all
came crashing down.
comment by elderjane on Oct 31, 2011 5:11 AM ()
So it doesn't bother you that women were considered second class citizens--not permitted to vote, for example. Or that "witches" were burned at the stake because that's just the way people thought at the time? To me, fairness and human rights should have been for all times, not just the present. I DO begrudge my ancestors. But, that's just me.
reply by solitaire on Nov 1, 2011 4:53 AM ()
I might get that for hubby. Thanks for the idea!
comment by kristilyn3 on Oct 30, 2011 2:27 PM ()
I didn't know your husband was a history buff. Great reading.
reply by solitaire on Oct 31, 2011 5:11 AM ()
Sounds interesting, I'll put it on my reading list.
comment by troutbend on Oct 30, 2011 12:38 PM ()
You'll enjoy it.
reply by solitaire on Oct 31, 2011 5:10 AM ()
Lincoln modified his views over time. It is also only fair to look at any behavior within its era. It was commonly held that slavery was a normal thing. People grew up that way. Changing the mindset of an indoctrination that begins in infancy is truly heroic. In any case, the fact remains that Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation that changed the status of blacks in this country. I don't think there would have been a Civil War without Lincoln. I don't thinks there would have been a United States without the Civil War. All in all, despite your not thinking of him a hero, he did a lot of unpopular things, ignored severe criticism and we wound up with one country that has served us well.
comment by tealstar on Oct 30, 2011 10:53 AM ()
Your defense of Lincoln is justified, but I respectfully disagree with your opinion. Just because something as hideous as slavery or torture is the acceptable ("normal") practice of the times, it doesn't make it right. England abolished slavery 40 years before America did. Future president James Garfield spoke out against the practice (in 1861). He was not "wishy washy". It was pressure from many sides that "forced" Lincoln into "seeing the light". Yes, his speeches were grand and eloquent, but actions speak louder than words.To his credit, he tried to appeal to all sides, hoping to keep the states together. But even in the face of inevitability, he remained indecisive. He was often oppossed to progress. He called the transcontinental telegraph line idea "a wild scheme". I remain convinced Lincoln was a "C" president for many more reasons than I have time to mention.
reply by solitaire on Oct 31, 2011 5:10 AM ()
Heck I just got caught up with "1984"!!!!
comment by greatmartin on Oct 30, 2011 8:58 AM ()

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