Laura

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This Oughta Be Good

Computing & Technology > Passwords
 

Passwords

MyBloggers, Facebook, Twitter, online banking, email, utility bills, Home Depot, Lion Yarn - we all have many logins and passwords, the number increases daily. All my banks and bills are paperless now, so if something happens to me, whoever is trying to handle my affairs is going to need to log in to pay my credit card bills and get my bank statements.

We're told the safest password is a long string of random letters and numbers. How do you remember them all? Most of us just use the same password for all our logins, something easy, like the name of a treasured pet, child, or spouse, or maybe our favorite sport. Bad, bad user! No! Bad!

Unfortunately, using the same password is very dangerous as described in the following article.


"SAN FRANCISCO (AP) -- The fallout from a hacking attack on Gawker Media Inc. a week ago underscores a basic security risk of living more of our lives online: Using the same username and password for multiple sites is convenient, but costly.

After the attack on the publisher of such blogs as Gawker, Gizmodo and Jezebel exposed account information on as many as 1.4 million people, several unrelated companies had to freeze their accounts and force users to reset passwords.

Gawker Media itself didn't have all that much sensitive information about its users. But the usernames and passwords obtained there could open doors to more valuable accounts elsewhere, including e-mail and banking.

Twitter, Google Inc. and Yahoo Inc., among others, saw the potential damage and began resetting their passwords en masse, disrupting users as they tried to check their e-mail or post a tweet.

"It shows one of the fundamental problems with passwords - they get reused and shared across multiple sites," said Jeff Burstein, a senior product manager with the Symantec Corp. security firm.

Despite repeated warnings from security companies not to do so, users tend to reuse passwords anyway because they can be hard to remember and manage. Users may have dozens, perhaps hundreds, of accounts - for e-mail, Facebook, Twitter, e-retailers, banks and the growing number of news websites and blogs requiring registration.

Although account information gets compromised all the time, the infiltration of Gawker's servers is noteworthy because the hacked data were posted online, for free. In most other breaches, the stolen data are never made public, but sold underground to criminals.

Because the databases were freely available, other sites were able to score the data and look for matches with their users.

Twitter acknowledged resetting some passwords for its 175 million users after hackers used the Gawker data to break into Twitter accounts and pump out links to a site selling acai berry drinks.

At least two of the biggest web e-mail providers, Yahoo and Google, also reset some passwords. Neither would say how many of its users were affected. Google described it as a "small subset" of its users.

Job-networking service LinkedIn also changed a small number of its 85 million users' passwords.

Some websites said the breach didn't affect them because they don't rely solely on passwords.

JPMorgan Chase & Co. said it didn't have to change any passwords because the bank has "multiple layers of security."

Banks typically require security questions and other challenges beyond just usernames and passwords to get into their sites, particularly when someone logs on from a specific computer for the first time.

So what can be done to better protect consumers? Security experts say the Gawker breach shows that it's time to move beyond passwords.

But people are used to needing only usernames and passwords to log onto accounts, and piling on more layers of security can be a hassle.

Many sites are trying to do the best with what they've got and what they think their users will accept. They require strong passwords that are tough to break with "brute force" attacks - using computers to keep trying commonly used passwords against an account until one works.

But those requirements have made it harder for people to remember their passwords, and that increases the likelihood that they'll be used across multiple sites."

posted on Dec 19, 2010 11:53 PM ()

Comments:

I use Norton so it stores my passwords, but I also try to maintain a current list in an excel doc.
comment by dragonflyby on Dec 22, 2010 8:10 AM ()
It's a worry, though, storing them in an electronic document, because if your computer was stolen someone would have them all in one place. That's one of the things I'm struggling with. And then if the Norton info is online, they could get hacked into and Bob's your uncle. But I don't want to sound like one of these smug got all the answers people. I'm not judging your method, we all have to do whatever it takes to get through the day.
reply by troutbend on Dec 22, 2010 8:46 AM ()
I use one password for all the "don't matter" websites, like
places you need to register to use, but don't hold any important
information about you (address, credit cards), but then use a more
secure password for banking, paypal, ebay, etc. I've also started
writing them down in a little book.
comment by crazylife on Dec 21, 2010 10:13 AM ()
This article is about one of the 'don't matter' sites getting hacked into, so that's why I'm changing all those that I have out there so they aren't the same. I think the real risky ones are those where your email address is the user ID.
reply by troutbend on Dec 22, 2010 8:48 AM ()
I refuse to go paperless at the bank for this reason. It is not a chore to
drive 2 blocks and do it by hand.
comment by elderjane on Dec 21, 2010 5:16 AM ()
All my banks and utilities are pressuring me to go paperless. We have so many problems with mail forwarding it's a good solution for us, except for managing all these dang passwords. But you, you're a lady of leisure (hah!), nothing better to do than go down to the bank. Oh, don't you wish I was sitting there at your table with a cup of coffee right now and we'd have a good laugh about something or other.
reply by troutbend on Dec 22, 2010 8:51 AM ()
I have a book that I keep all my passwords in (remember I lost it a few months ago?) I have passwords going back years! Now and again, I do change them but I 'have' to write them down or I could never remember them - 'augusta's' for one
comment by febreze on Dec 20, 2010 11:51 AM ()
I had a big excitement the other day looking for the car registration renewal (we have a little sticker that goes on the license plate and something to keep in the glove box), finally found it in a whole box of tax documentation I'd brought from the other house. Whew!
reply by troutbend on Dec 22, 2010 9:11 AM ()
It is a chore and a person does have to write them down.
reply by elderjane on Dec 21, 2010 5:14 AM ()
This is on my New Year's First Thing To Do List.
comment by marta on Dec 20, 2010 11:41 AM ()
I wish I was more creative about these things, but that'd make it even harder to remember them.
reply by troutbend on Dec 22, 2010 9:07 AM ()
Heard about this.Very good information there and yes,they should change their passwords from time to time and marked it down somewhere as you would not forget.
comment by fredo on Dec 20, 2010 8:43 AM ()
In the murder mysteries people write down their password or their safe combination and tape it inside a drawer of their desk.
reply by troutbend on Dec 22, 2010 9:12 AM ()
hmmm I have a few diff passwords that I use for major things, but this is def food for thought... perhaps I should mix it up a bit more...
comment by kristilyn3 on Dec 20, 2010 7:36 AM ()
At my last job they made us have these huge pass phrases with numbers interspersed, and they had to be changed every 90 days, and we couldn't re-use them or just add a digit to the end. And we weren't supposed to write them down. Plus, they fixed it so the computers went into password-protected sleep mode after 5 minutes, so we were constantly re-entering those passwords. This was one of the reasons I retired.
reply by troutbend on Dec 20, 2010 8:55 AM ()
True. I need to change passwords. My really old ones are the standard maiden names, etc. I've been using vegetables (parsnips, acorn squash..) lately (shh). I keep a list handy.
comment by solitaire on Dec 20, 2010 6:51 AM ()
I'd be looking at a login screen thinking Okay, now this is the bank. What's the bank? parsnip? or tomato? No, that's the credit card.
reply by troutbend on Dec 20, 2010 8:49 AM ()
That's actually a great idea - your password list would look like a grocery list which most people wouldn't bother looking at.
reply by kristilyn3 on Dec 20, 2010 7:38 AM ()
Dang! I wish I hadn't read this! Now, I've got to come up with a bunch of new passwords.
comment by redimpala on Dec 20, 2010 6:19 AM ()
I feel the same way. I've realized the need for this for a few months, but the article makes it very clear how our password for even an innocuous website can lead to problems. My first step is going to be to revisit all those ones I've mostly forgotten about, those throw-aways like LinkedIn and change the password. I'll probably forget the new one, but no big loss.
reply by troutbend on Dec 20, 2010 8:48 AM ()

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