Febreze (breezy)

Profile

Username:
febreze
Name:
Febreze (breezy)
Location:
Timperley, C5
Birthday:
02/17
Status:
Married
Job / Career:
Maintenance and Repair

Stats

Post Reads:
94,120
Posts:
241
Photos:
2
Last Online:
> 30 days ago
View All »

My Friends

14 hours ago
20 hours ago
> 30 days ago
> 30 days ago
> 30 days ago
> 30 days ago
> 30 days ago
> 30 days ago

Subscribe

Another Metamorphosis

Life & Events > 1065 - 1066
 

1065 - 1066

Following his ‘oath’ signing return from Normandy Harold encountered more problems, unintentionally making an enemy of his brother Tosti.
 In 1065, Tosti who was the Earl of Northumbria, imposed unpopular taxes, which provoked rebellion from his tennants against him.
 Harold was asked to mediate and came to the conclusion that King Edward (the confessor, who was still alive during this particular period I am referring to), had a stark choice between supporting Tosti (which would bring civil war), or agreeing to the rebels' grievances against taxation.
 Harold advised accepting the rebel demands, which Edward felt was his only option.
 Tosti went into exile, to nurse a bitter grudge against his brother.

~ ~ ~
Edward the Confessor had died on 5th January 1066 -
on 6th January, was buried in the Abbey he had built – in Westminster.
Later that same day, Harold was crowned king in that very Abbey!
 The ‘guests’ at Edward the Confessor's burial would have been the same group attending the coronation, so it made sense that they stayed where they were, not trek across London to (the ‘old’) St. Pauls Cathedral.
The idea that William was the first king crowned at Westminster is possibly another example of the ‘Norman propaganda’ designed to give an impression that William, was the first king of England.
 Propaganda might also be evident in the portrayal of Harold's coronation in the Bayeux Tapestry.
 The Tapestry, is a mysterious document which may, have been produced by English hands, working under Norman masters.
Early in the new year of 1066, Harold married Alditha, sister of the two northern earls, Edwin and Morcar, to ensure national unity.
 His former wife Edith Swan Neck, had been a ‘common-law’ wife, a type of marriage seen frequently in Danish society.
This left room for a strategic marriage to Alditha. Harold then set about securing his kingdom.
 Tosti (his brother) mounted raids on the south coast, but was driven into Scotland. There, Tosti waited for his next chance, spending his time in Scotland forging an alliance with Harald Hadrada of Norway.
 Harald Hadrada was a Viking warrior in the ‘old’ tradition (he liked hurting people) and did not need the various justifications that William of Normandy, required for invasion.
England was rich, offered lots of potential plunder, and a former English earl (Tosti) had offered an alliance.
 What more incentive was needed?
 In the late autumn of 1066 three hundred ships sailed for England, the army coming ashore at Riccall, and immediately making for York.
This army defeated the forces of the earl's Edwin and Morcar at Fulford on Wednesday 20th September.
 Back in London, King Harold, with impressive organisation, raised an army and moved it north at speed, to take the Norwegians by surprise on 25th September at ‘Stamford Bridge’, eight miles outside York.
 King Harold's army pushed the Norwegians back across the river Derwent into an area known as ‘Battle Flats’.
 Here Harald Hadrada and Tosti were killed and their army defeated.
 The survivors, ran for their ships thirteen miles away at Riccall.
King Harold gave chase and could have destroyed the entire army. Instead he allowed the survivors to sail away, after making promises never to return. Of the three hundred ships that set out, only twenty four sailed home.
Now, this is where a ‘mobile’ or ‘cell phone’, would have been extremely handy to King Harold – perhaps he could then have been ‘tipped off’ of sightings of an impending invasion fleet crossing the English Channel a teensy weensy bit earlier than he did, actually receive it . . .

posted on Jan 29, 2011 11:22 AM ()

Comments:

More! More!
comment by elderjane on Jan 30, 2011 8:04 AM ()
I began the next one, then realized that I had got some of it wrong - very frustrating
Never mind, I will try again in an hour or two lol

reply by febreze on Jan 30, 2011 10:56 AM ()

Comment on this article   


241 articles found   [ Previous Article ]  [ Next Article ]  [ First ]  [ Last ]